مقدمة
The demand for high-capacity rechargeable lithium-ion battery cells continues to grow across industrial equipment, portable electronics, وتطبيقات حزمة البطارية المخصصة. Among the widely used cylindrical cell formats, ال 18650 lithium-ion battery remains a popular choice for manufacturers looking for a balance between energy capacity, compact dimensions, and flexible battery pack design.
أ 18650 lithium-ion battery cell with a typical capacity of 3500mAh and a nominal voltage of 3.6V offers a practical solution for applications that require reliable rechargeable power and efficient space utilization.
لمصنعي حزمة البطارية, الموزعين, and industrial buyers, understanding the cell’s electrical characteristics, temperature performance, and integration requirements is essential when selecting a suitable battery solution.
1. ما هو 18650 3500mAh Lithium-Ion Battery Cell?
أ 18650 battery is a cylindrical rechargeable lithium-ion cell with a standard nominal diameter of approximately 18mm and a length of approximately 65mm.
The 3500mAh version provides a typical capacity of 3500mAh, while its rated capacity is 3360mAh. Its nominal voltage is 3.6V, with a typical energy of 12.60Wh.
These characteristics make it suitable for battery pack designs where capacity, حجم صغير, and integration flexibility are important.
وتشمل المواصفات الرئيسية:
- تنسيق الخلية: 18650
- كيمياء البطارية: ليثيوم أيون
- القدرة النموذجية: 3500ماه
- القدرة المقدرة: 3360ماه
- الجهد الاسمي: 3.6V
- الطاقة النموذجية: 12.60هل
- القطر الأقصى: 18.55مم
- أقصى ارتفاع: 65.10مم
- Maximum Weight: 49ز
The distinction between typical capacity and rated capacity is important for battery pack calculations, product design, and procurement specifications.
2. Key Advantages of a High-Capacity 18650 بطارية
High Capacity in a Compact Cylindrical Format
With a typical capacity of 3500mAh, this cell provides substantial energy capacity within a compact cylindrical structure.
Its standardized format allows battery designers to arrange multiple cells in series and parallel configurations according to the voltage and capacity requirements of their applications.
نطاق درجة حرارة التفريغ واسعة
Temperature performance is an important consideration for battery systems operating in different environmental conditions.
This 18650 lithium-ion cell supports a discharge temperature range from -40°C to 60°C.
Its tested discharge capacity retention at different temperatures is as follows:
| درجة حرارة التفريغ | الاحتفاظ بالقدرة |
|---|---|
| 60درجة مئوية | ≥95% |
| 45درجة مئوية | ≥95% |
| 10درجة مئوية | ≥88% |
| 0درجة مئوية | ≥85% |
| -10درجة مئوية | ≥75% |
| -20درجة مئوية | ≥70% |
| -40درجة مئوية | ≥65% |
These figures are relative to the reference discharge capacity at 25°C under the specified test conditions.
This temperature characteristic can be useful when developing battery packs for equipment exposed to cold or changing environmental conditions.
It is important to note that the specified low-temperature range applies to discharging. The charging temperature range is 0°C to 45°C.
High-Rate Discharge Performance
For applications requiring higher output current, discharge-rate performance should be evaluated carefully.
The cell’s specified discharge capacity performance is:
- 0.5ج: ≥96%
- 1ج: ≥93%
- 2ج: ≥90%
- 3ج: ≥88%
These values are measured relative to the 0.2C reference capacity under specified test conditions.
The maximum specified discharge current is 10080mA at 25°C. Actual operating current should be determined based on battery pack design, الإدارة الحرارية, ومتطلبات التطبيق.
3. Technical Specifications and Electrical Characteristics
Understanding the electrical specifications of a lithium-ion cell helps battery manufacturers select appropriate components and develop reliable battery systems.
The main technical parameters are summarized below.
| المعلمة | مواصفة |
|---|---|
| الجهد الاسمي | 3.6V |
| القدرة النموذجية | 3500ماه |
| القدرة المقدرة | 3360ماه |
| الطاقة النموذجية | 12.60هل |
| شحن الجهد | 4.20V |
| معيار قطع التفريغ الجهد | 2.50V |
| تيار الشحن القياسي | 1680أماه |
| الحد الأقصى لتيار الشحن | 3360أماه |
| Standard Discharging Current | 672أماه |
| Maximum Discharging Current | 10080أماه |
| مقاومة التيار المتردد الداخلية | ≤30mΩ |
| درجة حرارة الشحن | 0درجة مئوية إلى 45 درجة مئوية |
| درجة حرارة التفريغ | -40درجة مئوية إلى 60 درجة مئوية |
The standard charging method is CC-CV (Constant Current–Constant Voltage), with a charging voltage of 4.20V.
لمصنعي حزمة البطارية, the charging profile, دائرة الحماية, and thermal design must be matched to the cell specifications.
4. Applications of 18650 Lithium-Ion Battery Cells
ال 18650 cylindrical cell format is widely used in rechargeable battery pack development.
Potential application areas include:
المعدات الصناعية
Battery pack manufacturers can integrate cylindrical lithium-ion cells into portable industrial equipment and other rechargeable power systems, subject to application-specific electrical and safety requirements.
الأجهزة الإلكترونية المحمولة
The compact cylindrical format is suitable for selected portable electronic products that require rechargeable battery power.
Customized Battery Packs
Multiple cells can be connected in series and parallel to achieve the required voltage and capacity.
This flexibility makes 18650 cells useful for OEM and ODM battery pack development.
Specialized Equipment
For equipment exposed to different operating temperatures, cell-level temperature performance can be an important factor in the battery selection process.
Final suitability should always be verified through system-level testing.
5. What Should Buyers Consider When Purchasing 18650 خلايا البطارية?
Selecting a suitable lithium-ion cell involves more than comparing capacity and price.
Professional buyers should evaluate several technical and commercial factors.
1. Capacity and Energy
Confirm whether the supplier specifies typical capacity, rated capacity, or minimum guaranteed capacity. These values should not be treated as interchangeable.
2. تيار التفريغ
Check the standard and maximum discharge current, together with the corresponding temperature and testing conditions.
3. Temperature Performance
If the battery pack will operate in cold environments, review the cell’s low-temperature discharge performance and charging limitations.
4. الأبعاد والوزن
Verify the maximum diameter, height, and weight to ensure compatibility with the intended battery pack structure.
5. Battery Management and Protection
A complete battery pack requires appropriate protection design, بما في ذلك فاحش, الإفراط في التفريغ, التيار الزائد, and temperature protection where applicable.
6. Supplier Documentation
Request the latest technical datasheet, applicable safety documents, معلومات الدفعة, and supporting test records before placing a bulk order.
7. Sample Evaluation
لمشاريع تصنيع المعدات الأصلية وأوديإم, sample testing is recommended before mass production. Evaluate capacity, internal impedance, temperature behavior, and performance under the intended operating conditions.
6. Why Work with a Professional Battery Cell Supplier?
For battery manufacturers and industrial buyers, a reliable supply partner can help improve procurement efficiency and reduce technical uncertainty.
When evaluating a battery cell supplier, consider:
- Consistency of technical specifications
- Product documentation and traceability
- إجراءات فحص الجودة
- Sample availability
- Bulk supply capability
- Technical communication and application support
- OEM and ODM cooperation requirements
A professional supplier should be able to provide clear product specifications and discuss whether the cell is suitable for the buyer’s intended battery pack design.
7. الأسئلة المتداولة
س1: What is the typical capacity of this 18650 خلية البطارية?
The typical capacity is 3500mAh, while the rated capacity is 3360mAh under the specified test conditions.
Q2: What is the nominal voltage?
The nominal voltage is 3.6V.
س3: What is the typical energy?
The typical energy is 12.60Wh.
س 4: Can this cell discharge at -40°C?
The specified discharge temperature range is -40°C to 60°C. At -40°C, the tested discharge capacity retention is at least 65% relative to the 25°C reference capacity.
س5: Can the cell be charged at -40°C?
لا. The specified charging temperature range is 0°C to 45°C.
س6: What is the maximum discharge current?
The maximum specified discharge current is 10080mA at 25°C under the specified conditions. Actual application current should be determined through battery pack engineering and testing.
س7: What is the standard charging voltage?
The standard charging voltage is 4.20V using the specified CC-CV charging method.
Q8: Can multiple cells be connected together?
نعم. Multiple cells can be integrated into series and parallel configurations by qualified battery pack manufacturers, with appropriate electrical matching and protection design.
خاتمة
أ 18650 3500mAh lithium-ion rechargeable battery cell offers a combination of high capacity, compact cylindrical dimensions, and a wide discharge temperature range.
With a nominal voltage of 3.6V and typical energy of 12.60Wh, it can be considered for various customized battery pack and industrial power applications.
لمصنعي البطاريات المحترفين, المستوردين, and distributors, evaluating the complete technical specifications and application requirements is essential before selecting a cell for mass production.
Looking for a 18650 3500mAh lithium-ion battery cell supplier?
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